How To Make Instant Hot Ice

Hot Liquid IceWow, this video is incredible. Perhaps we’ve got some chemist in the OMB readership who will care to explain exactly how the heck this works!

This video demonstrates how to make a liquid that turns to ice at the touch of a finger. Must be one of the strangest reactions I’ve ever seen.

It looks like the only real ingredient needed other than water is Sodium Acetate.

Comments

  1. Dude! That is so cool! I’d love to do that at home with my kids.

    Why is it freezing in the metal pan, but, not the plastic one …until you touch it, that is? The kids would love the plastic one, so they could touch it and cause it to freeze.

  2. Brandon says:

    Very cool :)

    I’m going to give it a try too

    I think they had touched the pans first to get some of the oil’s on it, that’s why it started to turn as they poured.

  3. Chris R. says:

    It’s the same principle that is used to create rock candy- the sodium acetate has a much lower melting point than you’d expect (around 60 C), so when it is heated in the water, the solid you see turns to a liquid that ‘blends’ into the water.

    On top of this, at a high temperature water can hold much more solute than at lower temperatures, but when you lower the temperature, that solute doesn’t just precipitate out right away, you get a supersaturated solution.

    By touching it, he provided a nucleus for solid crystals to start forming, then after that it was just a self-sustaining reaction. I suspect that it froze on the metal pan and not when it was poured into the plastic because:

    1. it was being poured from a greater height, disturbing the solution more
    2. metal is probably a better nucleus for solidification than plastic.

    If I got this wrong, chemists, please feel free to beat me with a large stick :)

  4. Derek Wong says:

    Wow that IS cool!

  5. hthth says:

    Cool, it looks a bit like wax. I’ve always wondered what those multi-use bags contain that warm up when you bend them, now I know :)

  6. Marcia says:

    Wow, that was totally awesome!! You sure conger up some cool stuff!!! I mean stories!

  7. Tom Barr says:

    That’s what I would have said…..20 years ago when I took chemistry.

  8. MG says:

    Yep, I read about this process a while back after seeing this video and a couple other “insta-freeze” ones somewhere. The whole instant crystallization process is awesome.. definitely makes for a fun chemistry experiment :)

  9. ............. says:

    Coolio!!!!!!!!!!! Im a 5th grader and thats what i’m gonna do for my science project so i guess ill give it a shot

  10. Jeff says:

    Chemistry teacher here. I’ve done this demo in class for more years than I care to remember.

    Chris R.’s explanation above is absolutely correct. Good on ya’ for paying attention in class! Sodium acetate supersaturates very easily because the acetate ion has a very “diffuse” charge when dissolved in water (it doesn’t have one particular “sticky” spot to strongly attract the positive sodium ion.)

    You can make rock candy (large sugar crystals) the same way (but it doesn’t crystallize as quickly.) Dissolve as much sugar as possible in boiling water then let it cool slowly in a **clean glass** container. Then dangle a string in to provide a nucleation site.

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